
Honouring patron saint of mining
DECEMBER 4, commemorated in many countries as Saint Barbara’s Day, celebrates Saint Barbara of Nicomedia (Turkey), the patron saint of miners and geosciences in general. It’s commemorated by the British, Australian, and New Zealand armed forces, and by the United States army and marine corps. Several mining institutions also honour it, such as some branches of the Australian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy, and the WA Mining Club. Accounts place the early Christian Greek martyr in the third century in Heliopolis Phoenicia (present-day Baalbek, Lebanon), where she was regarded as one of the 14 Holy Helpers – a group of saints venerated together in Roman Catholicism because their intercession was believed to be effective, especially against various diseases. Often portrayed…